Rana temporaria

Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Anura
Subordo: Neobatrachia
Familia: Ranidae
Genus: Rana
Species: Rana temporaria

Name

Rana temporaria Linnaeus, 1758

Type locality: "Europa".

Holotype: Figured by "Jonst. Quadr. T. 75 f. 5, 6, 7, 8" and "Bradl. Natur. T. 21. f. 1".

Synonyms

* Rana temporaria Linnaeus, 1758
* Rana hyla Linnaeus, 1758
* Rana muta Laurenti, 1768
* Rana alpina Laurenti, 1768
* Rana campanisona Laurenti, 1768
* Rana rufa Lacépède, 1788
* Rana atra Bonnaterre, 1789
* Ranaria temporaria — Rafinesque, 1814
* Rana alpina Risso, 1826
* Rana flaviventris Millet de la Turtaudière, 1828
* Rana temporaria var. canigoensis Boubée, 1833
* Rana glacialis Boubée, 1833
* Rana scotica Bell, 1839
* Rana platyrrhinus Steenstrup, 1846
* Rana fusca Thomas, 1855
* Rana temporaria var. typus Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. montanus Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. maximus Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. verrucosus Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. cinereus Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. gracilis Koch, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. acutirostris Fatio, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. obtusirostris Fatio, 1872
* Rana temporaria var. platyrrhina — Schreiber, 1875
* Rana temporaria fusca — Bedriaga, 1881
* Rana fusca honnorati Herón-Royer, 1881
* Rana muta var. obtusirostris — Camerano, 1884
* Rana muta var. acutirostris — Camerano, 1884
* Rana muta var. subconcolor Camerano, 1884
* Rana muta var. flavo-maculata Camerano, 1884
* Rana muta var. nigro-guttata Camerano, 1884
* Rana muta var. atra Camerano, 1884
* Rana fusca var. longipes Müller, 1885
* Rana temporaria parvipalmata Seoane, 1885
* Rana (Crotaphitis) fusca — Schultze, 1891
* Rana temporaria parvipalmata — Boettger, 1892
* Rana temporaria var. Canigonica — Belloc, 1893
* Rana temporaria var. marmorata Werner, 1897
* Rana temporaria var. nigromaculata Werner, 1897
* Rana temporaria var. entzi Werner, 1897
* Bufo campanisonus — Boulenger, 1897
* Hyla hyla — Prazák, 1898
* Rana esculenta var. alpina — Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. concolor Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. sordida Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. albostriata Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. paradoxa Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. quaturolineata Prazák, 1898
* Rana muta platyrrhina var. alpina — Prazák, 1898
* Rana méhelyi Bolkay, 1912
* Rana temporaria subsp. mehelyi — Ehik, 1921
* Rana muta muta — Mertens, 1925
* Alytes campanisonus campanisonus — Lindholm, 1929
* Alytes grandis Brunner, 1957
* Rana temporaria honnorati — Mertens & Wermuth, 1960
* Rana temporaria canigoensis — Dubois, 1983
* Rana (Rana) temporaria — Dubois, 1987
* Rana honnorati — Mensi, Lattes, Macario, Salvidio, Giacoma & Balletto, 1992
* Rana aragonensis Palanca-Soler, Vieites & Martínez-Suárez, 1995
* Rana temporaria aragonensis — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
* Rana temporaria canigoensis — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
* Rana temporaria parvipalmata — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
* Rana temporaria honnorati — Veith, Kosuch & Vences, 2003
* Rana (Laurasiarana) temporaria — Hillis & Wilcox, 2005

References

* Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., Ed. 10, 1: 212.
* Hillis and Wilcox, 2005, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 34: 311.
* Frost, Darrel R. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October, 2007). Electronic Database accessible at [1] American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Rana temporaria . Accessed on 05 July 2008.
* 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN link: Rana temporaria (Least Concern) Downloaded on 05 July 2008.

Vernacular names
Internationalization
Ελληνικά : Βουνοβάτραχος
English: European Common Brown Frog
Galego: Ra vermella
Русский: Травяная лягушка
Suomi: Sammakko
Türkçe: Su kurbağası
中文: 林蛙